Healthy Teeth, Healthy Heart!

Studies indicate that chronic gum (periodontal) disease can contribute to the development of heart disease, which is the leading cause of death in American men and women. This occurs when the bacterial infection in advancing gum disease enters the bloodstream and spreads to other organs outside the mouth. When bacteria from the mouth attach to heart blood vessels, blood clots leading to heart attacks may be the result.

A dental patient with a heart problem should always inform their dentist. Pre-medicating with antibiotics may be required to avoid bacterial endocarditis. Any dental procedure which can cause bleeding gums can cause oral bacteria to enter the bloodstream which can damage the heart, especially heart valves.

There is evidence that periodontal disease in pregnant women can increase the chances of premature delivery and low birth weight. There are also indications that the risk for preeclampsia, a life threatening disorder characterized by high blood pressure, also increases.

Proper daily brushing and flossing, along with regular dental cleanings and check-ups is essential to maintaining a healthy mouth.

Arnold Mars, DMD
Dr. Mars has a family dentistry practice in Manhattan, NY